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HOME PATIENT INFORMATION BLOG How Does The Dentist Determine If You Have An Oral Infection?

How Does The Dentist Determine If You Have An Oral Infection?


Posted on 5/1/2025 by Mark Bieber
A dentist performing an oral examination on a patient using dental tools while the patient reclines in the chair.If you're experiencing pain, swelling, or other concerning symptoms in your mouth, you might be worried about an oral infection. But how can you be sure?

The good news is that dentists are experts in diagnosing and treating oral infections. They have a variety of tools and techniques at their disposal to help them determine the cause of your symptoms and get you on the path to recovery.

Symptoms of an Oral Infection


Several symptoms can indicate an oral infection. Here are a few of the most common:

•  Pain: This is the most common symptom of an oral infection. The pain may be sharp, throbbing, or constant. It may be localized to one area of your mouth or more widespread.
•  Swelling: Swelling in your gums, face, or neck can indicate an infection. The swelling may be accompanied by redness or tenderness.
•  Pus discharge: If you see pus draining from your gums or a tooth, it's a sign of an infection.
•  Bleeding gums: Gums that bleed easily may be infected.
•  Bad breath: A persistent bad taste or odor in your mouth can be a sign of an infection.
•  Loose teeth: Loose teeth can be a sign of a severe infection that has affected the bone supporting your teeth.
•  Difficulty swallowing: Difficulty swallowing can be a symptom of an infection in the back of your throat.

Diagnosis of an Oral Infection


If you're experiencing any of these symptoms, it's important to see a dentist as soon as possible. They will conduct a thorough examination of your mouth, looking for signs of infection. They may also take X-rays to get a better look at your teeth and jawbone.

In some cases, the dentist may also order additional tests, such as a blood test or culture, to help identify the specific bacteria causing the infection.

Treatment of an Oral Infection


The treatment for an oral infection will vary depending on the severity of the infection and the underlying cause.

In many cases, antibiotics will be prescribed to fight the infection. The dentist may also recommend pain relievers or other medications to help manage your symptoms.

If the infection is caused by a dental problem, such as a cavity or abscessed tooth, the dentist will need to treat the underlying problem in addition to the infection. This may involve a filling, root canal, or tooth extraction.

Prevention of Oral Infections


The best way to prevent oral infections is to practice good oral hygiene. This includes brushing your teeth twice a day, flossing daily, and seeing your dentist for regular checkups and cleanings.

By following these tips, you can help keep your mouth healthy and avoid the pain and discomfort of an oral infection.

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